The opening of a new garment factory in a recently established
industrial zone in Kayin State could relieve pressure on Yangon’s
industrial zones, while providing jobs to local people who might
otherwise emigrate, industry experts say.
Factory UMH-3 – named after U Myint Htay, owner of UMH Garment Industries – opened in Hpa-an township on November 6.
“Many
factories are located in Yangon, which has led to the concentration of
the work force there. This could lead to social problems. So U Myint
Htay agreed to set up a factory here,” said U Myint Soe, chairman of the
Myanmar Garment Manufacturers Association (MGMA).
“The factory
can provide thousands of job opportunities. Myanmar has to prepare for
entry into the ASEAN Economic Community in 2015,” he said.
“We
anticipate that garment factories operating near the border would then
move to the industrial zones of Yangon because we have good labour
sources. If people can get the same wages in their home town, they don’t
have to emigrate. And the government will benefit from their taxes,” he
added.
UMH already has two factories in Yangon: UMH-1 in Shwe
Pyi Thar township in Yangon Region and UMH-2 in Pyinma Pin Industrial
Zone in Yangon Region. UMH-3 will be the first in Hpa-an. It will employ
150 workers, who have been undergoing training at the Myanmar Maternal
and Child Welfare Association building in the township since February.
The UMH-3 factory will occupy about 20 acres, and another building, covering 50 acres, is under construction.
“I will set up factories here from UMH-3 to UMH-9,” said U Myint Htay at the opening ceremony for UMH-3.
U
Zaw Min, Chief Minister for Kayin State, said, “The main source of jobs
here is agriculture, which doesn’t pay enough. Most young people go
abroad to find work. Setting up industry in Kayin State provides a great
opportunity for local people, who will no longer have to leave home to
make a living.”
Foundations for the Hpa-an Industrial Zone were laid in December 2011, in a ceremony attended by U Zaw Min.
“The
zone is close to the city and near the airport, the Thanlwin River and
the general vicinity of the proposed East-West Economic Corridor road
linking Vietnam, Cambodia, Thailand, Myanmar, Bangladesh and India,” he
told The Myanmar Times on December 7, 2011.
“This industrial zone will not only be connected to East and Southeast Asia but South Asia as well,” he said.
The
zone is 7 miles (11.2 kilometres) outside Hpa-an and close to the
recently reopened Myawaddy-Mae Sot border trading area with Thailand.
Source mmtimes
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